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Program
Teaching With [a] Difference
Friday, October 13, 2000
9:00am - Welcome & Keynote
10:15am - Welcome
Laurie Richlin
President & Conference Director
International Alliance of Teacher Scholars
Milton D. Cox
University Director for Teaching Effectiveness Programs
Founder & Director, Original Lilly Conference
Miami University
Donna Qualters
Director, Center for Effective Teaching
Northeastern University
Keynote
Knowledge is Power: Lessons from Cognitive Psychology
Peter E. Doolittle, Teaching
& Learning,
Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University
Cognitive psychology has revealed much concerning the processes
underlying teaching and learning. Unfortunately, this science of human
learning has had minimal impact on the practice of higher education. This
gap between research and practice is lamentable and serves to deny
students and professors access to powerful forms of teaching and learning.
This keynote session is comprised of several active learning activities
designed to explore the nature of learning, memory, and cognition.
Ultimately, the results of these activities will be directly applied to
pedagogy, including classroom activities and teaching and learning
strategies.
10:30am-11:15am - Concurrent Sessions
Teaching Moral Authority in Upper-Level Ethics Seminars
Perrin S. Cohen, Center for the Advancement of Science
Education,
Northeastern University
Student moral authority is the confidence and competence to address
ethical concerns/issues that are experienced in the classroom, laboratory,
or workplace. This presentation will describe the rationale, conceptual
tools, research skills, opportunities for reflective discussion, and
Internet resources used to enhance students’ moral authority in upper
level undergraduate and graduate seminars on ethics in psychology.
Presentation will include demonstrations and a discussion of results.
Learning Listservs: Linking Theory and Experience through
Listserv Discussion
Anne Birge James, Health Professions, Occupatioanl Therapy,
University of Hartford
Listservs can enhance learning by promoting links between classroom
concepts and life experiences. A small qualitative study will be described
that examined factors which contributed to a highly successful learning
listserv. Active discussion will follow, based on these findings and
participants’ experiences, to identify and discuss contextual and
attitudinal factors that promote and inhibit effective learning through
listservs. Based on the discussion, participants will begin to design
listservs that they could use in their settings.
Turning Observers Into Participants
Sarah L. Mabrouk, Mathematics,
Framingham State College
While some students readily ask questions and contribute their
opinions/reactions to class discussions, others are reticent to
participate. Those who do not contribute often become observers: their
questions are unasked and unanswered, and their views are not shared.
Thus, valuable questions and insights are not contributed to in-class
analysis. In this session, participants are welcome to share their
experiences and frustrations with "observers" in the classroom.
Participants will discuss how observers can be encouraged to become active
and will discuss assignments and activities that can be useful in actively
involving students.
Charting Death: Students Personal Experiences in a Community
Diana-Maria Spillman, Physical Education, Health & Sports
Science,
Miami University
This presentation will explain how to form a community of students in a
large class through collecting epidemiology data. The students review
their own family health and death history. The communities and individuals
view their own likelihood of developing fatal diseases and present their
"death charts." The differences in presentation reflect styles
of learning. The session will showcase a number of these presentations and
will discuss community and individual behavioral changes.
11:30am-12:15pm - Concurrent Sessions
The Permeable Classroom: A Dialogue
Leo R. Sandy, Education,
Plymouth State College
This session will provide examples of practices used in a
"Permeable Classroom" where student learning is facilitated by
providing connections between classroom material and the external
environment. Experiential knowledge includes a combination of personal
interviews, guest speakers, panel presentations, and service learning.
Three college courses - two undergraduate and one graduate - are described
relative to their application of permeability. It is suggested that if
courses have experiential components, students make more meaningful
connections with classroom learning. The format will include a brief
presentation followed by dialogue.
An Innovative and Efficient Approach to First-Year
Interest Groups
Karen Barrett, All-University Curriculum
Guy C. Colarulli, Academic Affairs
Robert Duran, Communication
University of Hartford
A PowerPoint™ presentation and one-on-one discussion will offer
participants the opportunity to learn about an effective and efficient way
of creating first-year interest groups (learning communities) that advance
faculty development and improve student learning. The model encourages
faculty to think about the integration of content and skills across
courses and to incorporate collaborative and active learning techniques.
Evaluation results show gains in student learning and positive student
affect.
Problem-Based Learning in the Large (> 100 students)
Classroom
Patricia Ann Mabrouk, Chemistry,
Northeastern University
Recently there has been considerable interest in problem-based learning
(PBL). Most of the work described by science educators to date has
strongly favored work in the small to mid-sized classroom. Over the past
five years, I have developed a series of strategies for successfully
adapting a PBL style to the large lecture class containing over 100
students. In this session, participants will have an opportunity to
experience several of the classroom excercises I have successfully used in
teaching general chemistry and quantitative analysis courses. We will
discuss solutions to obvious concerns such as the amount of effort
required by a PBL strategy and infrastructure as it relates to materials
and personnel.
Making a Difference: Creating a Learning Community on Aging
Evelyn Pezzulich, English
Roger T. Dunn, Art
Bridgewater State College
This presentation models making a difference through both methodology
and subject matter. It explains how to create a learning community while
also discussing a new field: age studies. Finally, it demonstrates how the
juxtaposition of literary and visual depictions of aging - through an
exploration of the Reifungsroman (novel of ripening) and works of
art - provides a mutually reinforcing academic experience for students.
12:15pm - Lunch
1:30pm-3:00pm - Concurrent Workshops
Undergraduate-Faculty Partnerships in Teaching and Learning
Judith E. Miller, Center for Educational Development,
Technology & Assessment, Worcester Polytechnic Institute
Miguel Paredes, Mathematics, University of Texas - Pan
American
Jean Henscheid, National Resource Center for the First-Year
Experience and Students in Transition, University of South Carolina
David Gosser, Chemistry, The City College of New York
Milton D. Cox, Teaching Effectiveness Program, Miami
University
This session introduces the use of undergraduates in instructional
roles (e.g. peer mentors, tutors, facilitators, faculty development
consultants). We will present various models of such undergraduate-faculty
partnerships. Co-presenters will facilitate groups of participants in
conceptualizing possibilities for their institutions, and in identifying
issues they might face. Participants will leave with examples of
undergraduates in instructional roles, a model that they have begun to
explore for possible implementation, and useful materials.
Creating Integrated Web Sites for Seamless Learning
Environments
Melissa McDaniels & Fred Davis, Behavioral
Neuroscience, Northeastern University
In this interactive session, presenters will introduce a Web site
planning process for faculty and administrators interested in creating Web
environments that empower students to connect their academic,
professional, and extracurricular learning. Northeastern’s Behavioral
Neuroscience On-line will be used as an example of a site that meets the
cross-functional needs of undergraduate students in one place, rather than
directing students to a series of departmental pages.
Active Learning Demonstrations: Faculty Playing the Role of
Students
Bonnie S. Wood, Science & Math,
University of Maine at Presque Isle
The presenter will briefly describe a successful series of active
learning demonstrations by diverse faculty and then illustrate a typical
demonstration by teaching to conference attendees who will participate as
students. Some participants will be invited to teach a topic (using any
type of active learning) from their own disciplines. Alternatively,
participants will describe active learning techniques they have used in
their classes.
The Grade Trap: Going in Underneath the Radar
Laura Godtfredsen & Elliot Brook, Student, History
& Society,
Babson College
Students extrinsically obsessed and motivated by grades constitute a
dilemma for those educators who seek to enable students to develop an
intrinsic desire to learn and to create an atmosphere for encouraging and
developing curiosity and creativity. This workshop examines how grades are
impediments to learning and evaluates ways educators can help students
develop an intelligent process for dealing with societal pressures and
obsession with grades.
3:15pm-4:00pm - Concurrent Sessions
Gingerly Respect: One Way of Moral Teaching
James S. Kelly, Philosophy,
Miami University
We will examine one way in which moral discourse can serve a teaching
function and aid in moral perception. Our main concern in this session
will be to focus on the attention that must be given to understanding the
conditions of dialogue, for this is crucial to the enhancement of moral
perception. We will see that an important role of the teacher is to direct
the student’s attention to the moral aspects and relationships of the
situation being examined and to understand the importance of doing this
"gingerly."
Using Technology to Develop Learning Partnerships Between
Faculty and Students
Denis J. Sullivan, Political Science,
Northeastern University
This session highlights a learning partnership developed between
faculty and students in social sciences. The activities include
presentation of a Web page designed to promote interactive learning about
the Arab-Israeli peace process; an overview of on-line communications;
discussion of the benefits of student participation in a faculty research
project; and an assessment of experiential learning, focusing on student
participation in the Cairo International Model Arab League.
Learning: Brain Use or Brain Change?
Robert N. Leamnson, Biology,
University of Massachusetts Dartmouth
This session is an introduction to the biological basis of learning and
memory. Learning will be discussed in terms of those highly personal brain
charges that occur in the learner. Emphasis will be on how external
factors can affect these internal private changes. Participants will
present teaching problems/methods to be discussed in terms of learning as
brain change.
Understanding Social Issues: From the Culture to the
Individual
Kimberly Eretzian Smirles, Psychology,
Emmanuel College
This session will showcase a semester project that moves from examining
the experiences of women as a group, to the experiences of individual
women within the community. The presentation illustrates how to integrate
literature research, applied research, and community research. The
presenter will discuss the flexibility and utility of such a project to
any course interested in providing students with a "hands-on"
experience with a contemporary social issue. Participants will be provided
with copies of the project and have the opportunity to ask questions
regarding course logistics.
4:15pm-5:00pm - Concurrent Sessions
Using Literature and Service Learning to Learn a Foreign
Language
Stephen A. Sadow, Modern Languages,
Northeastern University
Participants will learn how to create a foreign language course in
which students learn about culture two ways: they read "great
works" of literature in that language and, through service learning,
work directly with members of the same culture. Participants will learn
about organizing the syllabus, doing cross-cultural observation, reviewing
foreign language group work methods, and coming to cultural conclusions.
At Northeastern University, upper level students of Spanish and French may
take a course during which they read selections from the masterpieces of
the relevant culture and work in the community one day per week.
Whose Class is This Anyway?
Leonard J. Glick, Human Resource Management,
Northeastern University
Premise: Student involvement increases student responsibility, which in
turn, increases student learning. Question: How much should students be
involved in our classes and how can they be involved? Based on the
presenter’s experience, this highly interactive session will propose
(and invite participants to contribute) "low cost" methods of
involving the class in such areas as: developing mutual expectations,
weighting class requirements, providing feedback, selecting presentation
topics, class discussion, and scheduling assignments.
Multiculturalism Meets the Five Paragraph Essay
Tiane Donahue, English,
Northeastern University and University of Paris
Multicultural themes and readings have become an established part of
most writing and language arts programs today. But the actual teaching of
writing seems to have opened up more slowly to this shift, even though
there is a growing body of literature about cultural differences in
learning styles and in composition practices. Based on a five-year study I
have done of writing in two cultures, I will present our practices through
the lens of another culture. Our discussion will focus on certain
"American" practices which might put students from various
cultures at a disadvantage: comments on student writing, teaching
paraphrase and citation as formal tools, emphasizing revision and process,
and valuing the narrative or the personal example.
Pedagogy: 15 Strategies and a Web Page
Peter Doolittle, Teaching and Learning,
Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University
As has often been said, " You need the right tool for the
job." Within the profession of teaching, instructional strategies are
the tools of the trade. Indeed, the more strategies one knows, the more
likely one will use the right tool (strategy) for the job (teaching). This
session will explore 15 instructional strategies, their implementation and
appropriate use, using a series of interactive activities and modeling. In
addition, a plethora of handouts will be given along with examples and
references to a web page designed to assist in the use of these
instructional strategies.
5:15pm - Reception
Join your colleagues for libation and snacks. There will be
refreshments and an open beverage station (sodas, wine, and beer) at this
before-dinner Reception. This is lots of fun and gives you an opportunity
to talk with others in a relaxed atmosphere about the exciting work your
colleagues and you are doing (or thinking about doing).
6:00pm - Dinner
7:15pm Teaching With [a] Difference – Educating
Rita
The 1983 film Educating Rita is a charming demonstration of
college students' cognitive development. Michael Caine and Julie Walters
develop a highly "different" teacher-student relationship in
this smashing comedy about a young working-class woman on the path to
self-discovery. Rita (Walters) desperately hungers for an education. To
escape her dreary life as a hairdresser and confining existence at home,
she enrolls in literature tutorials at a British university. Much to her
bemusement, she is assigned to Frank Bryant (Caine), a disillusioned
English professor who encourages his student to forsake dead poetry and
enjoy life. Despite her husband’s resentment, Rita learns and grows. As
witness to her radical transformation from oppressed housewife to free
spirit, Frank himself is forced to confront the deterioration of his own
life. The film is the best example to date of differences in cognitive
development, social class, and educational systems.
Saturday * October 14, 2000
9:00am-9:45am Concurrent Sessions
Freshman Central: A Virtual Space for First-Year Engineering
Students
Alicia Russell, Educational Technology Center
Thomas C. Sheahan, Civil & Environmental Engineering
Susan M. Kolls, Engineering
Jacqueline A. Isaacs, Mechanical, Industrial and Manufacturing
Engineering
David S. Navick, Engineering
Northeastern University
This presentation will describe the development and implementation of a
Web-site, known as "Freshman Central," for first-year
engineering students. The primary goal of the site is to help students
transition from high school to the critical first year in engineering. The
presentation will include the background of the problem being addressed
and the site’s evolution, including needs assessment, content
development, and implementation issues. The site’s features will be
shown, including the student Webfolios, model syllabus for first-year
courses, and the "Student Lounge" area designed for discussion
and question answer forums. A panel discussion among the presenters will
include audience interaction to further describe the site’s use and
effectiveness, obstacles faced in site implementation, use of the site as
a model, and the future evolution of the site.
How Learning Quantitative Concepts is Enhanced by
Cross-Functional Teaching
Abdul Ali, Marketing &
Norean Radke Sharpe, Math & Science,
Babson College
An interactive scenario using survey data will demonstrate how an
intergrated approach to learning introductory statistical concepts and
techniques can emphasize the interpretation and inferential aspect of
quantitative analysis, as opposed to the technical and tool-oriented
approach. In addition, highlights and difficulties of the intergrated
approach will be shared: a) case teaching at the introductory/intermediate
level; b) multiple cross-functional courses objectives; and c) team
assessment of the students and faculty.
Student Perspectives on Undergraduate Research
Patricia Ann Mabrouk, Chemistry,
Northeastern University
In this session, the results of the first national study of
undergraduate research (UR) will be reported and in light of these
results, a series of strategies will be presented for effectively
mentoring undergraduate researchers. The study, itself the product of an
undergraduate research experience, was an effort to define and assess the
UR experience from a student perspective. The results from this survey
provide insight into how colleges and universities, departments, and
individual faculty can ensure a high quality research experience. In the
second part of this session, the presenter will share specific strategies
she has found to be effective in mentoring over 25 undergraduates over the
past 10 years.
First Contact - Setting Up the Atmosphere for the Term
Sarah L. Mabrouk, Mathematics,
Framingham State College
We experience a period of "first contact" with each new term.
What we do, say, do not do, and do not say during the first day/week of
the term affects our developing rapport with the students in our classes.
In this session, we will discuss tools that are useful in setting up a
positive, open learning environment in which students feel that their
contributions are welcome and respected. Participants are welcome to share
first day/week tools and experiences, and the presenter will contribute
additional tools as well as some student reaction.
10:00am-11:30am - Concurrent Workshops
Work Smart: Turn Your Teaching Into Scholarship
Kathleen T. Heinrich & Anne James, College of
Education, Nursing & Health Professions &
David Demers, Faculty Center for Learning Development,
University of Hartford
Ernest Boyer called for an expanded view of scholarship that values
teaching as a scholarly activity. The scholarship of teaching explores how
educators come to know about teaching, the links between educators’
understanding and students’ learning, and what educators learn through
the process of teaching students. This experiential workshop engages
participants in learning about the scholarship of teaching and learning by
generating questions, projects, and products that meet the criteria for
this type of scholarship.
Experiential Exercises for a Team-Taught Graduate Course
Krishna Mallick, Philosophy,
Salem State College
In this session the presenters will discuss several experiential
exercises-mock trial and debate that work successfully in a graduate level
team taught course. Specific areas to be covered include curriculum,
assessment, and evaluation. Emphasis will be placed upon the methodology
and techniques used by the instructors to incorporate the theoretical and
applied aspects of the field of business ethics.
A Student-Assisted Demonstration of Peer-Led Team Learning
David Gosser, Chemisty
AE Dreyfuss, PLTL National Dissemination Project
Noah Burg, Andrei Lalla & Elina Yusufova, Student Leaders
The City College of New York
This session provides an introduction to the Peer-Led Team Learning (PLTL)
model by both faculty and students. A brief outline of a widely tested
model of peer-assisted teaching will be presented. Participants will gain
first-hand experience with the model by engaging in an actual workshop led
by undergraduate students. A faculty member and learning specialist will
lead a follow-up discussion for the issues involved in implementing the
PLTL model in diverse institutional settings.
Mastering the Art of Discussion Teaching
Steve Nathanson, Philosophy,
Northeastern University
Have you tried to use discussion teaching in classes but run into
problems? Do you find that: students don’t talk? What they say lacks
substance? Students are unsure of what they have learned? Important
material doesn’t get covered? This workshop will be
interactive/discussion methods to: a) clarify the educational reasons for
valuing discussion, b) analyze the features of successful and unsuccessful
discussion; and c) strategize about how to create successful and avoid
unsuccessful discussions.
11:30am - Lunch
1:00pm-2:30pm - Concurrent Workshops
The Focus Group Method for Cross-Cultural Learning
Judith Y. Weisinger, Human Resources Group/CBA,
Northeastern University
This interactive workshop will illustrate/evaluate the focus group
method for cross-cultural learning. Participants will complete a brief
assessment of a written cross-cultural conflict scenario. Then, using the
"fishbowl" technique, a subset of participants will engage in a
focus group to discuss the scenario while remaining participants observe
and evaluate the process. Debriefing will emphasize: how focus groups can
surface cultural assumptions, cross-cultural learning as "situated
learning," and key considerations in a pedagogical context.
Active Teaching for Active Learning: Before-, During-, and
After-Lesson Strategies
Deborah Mael, Arts, Science, & Technology,
Newbury College
This workshop presents teachers with easy-to-prepare and easy-to-use
strategies to get and keep students involved from the beginning to the end
of the classroom time. The workshop is designed as a model of this active
classroom by involving participants before learning, during learning, and
after learning techniques. The underlying philosophy is that students not
only retain more when they are asked to actively learn, but that teaching
is more fun in the active setting.
Improving Assessment Practices: Making a Difference for
Students and Faculty
Pamela D. Sherer, Management &
Sally Thibodeau, Education,
Providence College
This interactive session will examine the use of grading criteria to
better communicate faculty expectations for student assignments.
Presenters will facilitate a hands-on workshop that will provide
participants a framework to use in developing grading criteria, identify
specific strategies to improve grading schemes, and explore how to enhance
learning through better assessment practices.
Effective Teacher Feedback: Creating New Behaviors
Donna M. Qualters, Center for Effective University Teaching,
Northeastern University
Peer feedback is a powerful tool to begin dialoguing with colleagues
about teaching to improve instructional quality. However, few faculty are
trained in how to observe classroom interactions and deliver feedback that
will facilitate a change in behavior. This session will introduce a
Feedback Model that focuses faculty observation skills and introduces
language models to allow for more effective feedback. Participants will
have the opportunity to practice the model and share additional tips.
2:45pm-3:30pm Closing Plenary
4:00pm
Designing, Implementing, and Leading Faculty Learning Communities:
Enhancing the Teaching and Learning Culture on Your Campus
Milton D. Cox, University Director for Teaching Effectiveness
Programs, Founder & Director, Original Lilly Conference
Glenn Platt, Coordinator of the Team Teaching
Learning Community, Economics
Muriel Blaisdell, Coordinator of the Senior Faculty
Community for Teaching Excellence, Interdisciplinary Studies
Miami University
Faculty Learning Communities produce the same positive outcomes as
student learning communities: connections and coherence across
disciplines, meaningful colleagueship in an increasingly fragmented
academy, increased interest and risk taking in teaching and learning,
development of the scholarship of teaching, retention, and the
establishment of community. The presenter will share his experiences in
designing and leading five successful learning communities. Two of the
communities are cohort focused: junior faculty (21st year), and
senior faculty (11th year); the other three are issued focused:
diversity (4th year), teaching portfolios (5th
year), and PBL (1st year). Participants will learn strategies
and receive materials about all facets of faculty learning communities,
including activities, teaching projects, student associates, faculty
partnerships, application and selection procedures, assessment, obstacles,
and outcomes.
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